Detailed Answer
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney for advice on your specific situation.
Under Washington law, you can seek reimbursement from a deceased person’s estate for reasonable funeral expenses you paid on the decedent’s behalf. Washington’s probate statutes grant funeral expenses priority status, meaning the personal representative must pay these costs before most other claims.
Applicable Statutes
- Washington Revised Code § 11.76.120 – Priority of funeral expense claims (RCW 11.76.120).
- Washington Revised Code § 11.40.071 – Procedure for filing claims against an estate (RCW 11.40.071).
Who Qualifies?
Anyone who paid “reasonable” funeral expenses for a decedent may file a claim. This often includes family members, friends, or funeral homes.
Steps to Seek Reimbursement
- Identify the personal representative (formerly executor). You can find their name in the probate records filed at the county superior court.
- Gather documentation:
- Paid invoices or receipts for funeral goods and services.
- Proof of payment (canceled checks, credit-card statements).
- Prepare a written claim:
- Include your name, address, and relationship to the decedent.
- Attach copies of all receipts and invoices.
- File the claim with the personal representative within four months of appointment, per RCW 11.40.071.
- If the personal representative disputes the claim, you may petition the probate court for allowance of the claim.
Priority and Limits
Under RCW 11.76.120, funeral expenses have a priority over general unsecured creditors. There is no fixed dollar cap; expenses must be “reasonable and necessary.” Courts will review costs against customary fees in the community.
Helpful Hints
- Act promptly: missed deadlines can bar your claim.
- Keep detailed records of every payment and service description.
- Confirm you’re dealing with the court-appointed personal representative.
- If unsure about “reasonable” costs, compare with local funeral-home rates.
- Consider mediation before seeking court intervention if the personal representative objects.