Probate in Virginia | VA Legal Resources | FastCounsel

How to initiate the sale of estate property to satisfy creditor claims in Virginia

Sale of Estate Property to Satisfy Creditor Claims in Virginia Disclaimer: This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For personalized guidance, consult a licensed Virginia attorney. Detailed Answer When someone dies with outstanding debts, the personal representative (executor or administrator) must use estate assets to pay valid creditor claims. […]

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What procedures ensure estate expenses and creditor claims are addressed before distributing assets to heirs under Virginia law?

Detailed Answer When someone dies in Virginia, the court supervises the payment of estate expenses and creditor claims before any assets reach heirs. A properly managed probate ensures valid debts and costs are settled first. Below are the key steps under Virginia law: Appointment of a Personal Representative The clerk of the circuit court issues […]

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How Is Fair Market Value of Personal Property Determined in a Virginia Probate Case?

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Detailed Answer 1. Definition of Fair Market Value Under Virginia law, fair market value is the price at which personal property would change hands between a willing buyer and a willing seller, neither under compulsion to buy or sell, and both […]

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How do I determine ownership when my deceased parent is the only name listed on the deed? (VA)

When a parent dies owning real estate solely in their name, title does not automatically pass to heirs. In Virginia, you must follow statutory procedures to identify the legal owner and record clear title. This guide explains key steps under Virginia law. Detailed Answer 1. Check for a Transfer-on-Death Deed Virginia permits revocable transfer-on-death deeds. […]

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What Constitutes Due Diligence for Identifying and Notifying Unknown Heirs in Virginia Probate Administration?

Detailed Answer Under Virginia law, a personal representative must take all reasonable steps—known as “due diligence”—to identify and notify unknown heirs before distributing an estate. The goal is to ensure each person entitled to inherit has an opportunity to participate in the probate process. 1. Legal Framework Virginia Code § 64.2-615 (Notice to Distributees; Unknown […]

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How Can an Administrator Locate and Verify Potential Heirs with Limited Information in Virginia?

How to Locate and Verify Potential Heirs in Virginia with Limited Information Disclaimer: This article provides educational information and does not constitute legal advice. Detailed Answer When an estate administrator in Virginia has only limited details about potential heirs, a structured, step-by-step search helps ensure all rightful beneficiaries receive notice. Below are key strategies rooted […]

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What Notice Requirements and Procedures Apply for Notifying Creditors, Including Medical Debt Collectors, in Virginia Probate?

Detailed Answer Under Virginia law, the personal representative (formerly executor) must notify all creditors of the decedent’s estate. These notices protect the estate from late claims and ensure fair distribution to beneficiaries. Both known and unknown creditors—including medical debt collectors—must receive notice within strict timeframes. Notice by Publication and Mail (Va. Code §64.2-613) Within two […]

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How Can a Potential Heir Be Appointed as Administrator When the Decedent Left No Will in Virginia?

Detailed Answer What Is Intestate Administration? When someone dies without a valid will in Virginia, they are deemed to have died intestate. The Circuit Court then appoints a personal representative, called an administrator, to manage the estate. This person collects assets, pays debts, and distributes property according to Virginia’s intestacy laws. (See Va. Code § […]

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What Documentation Is Needed to Freeze or Secure the Decedent’s Bank Accounts When Co-Heirs Refuse to Cooperate in Virginia?

Detailed Answer Disclaimer: This article provides general information under Virginia law. It is not legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance specific to your situation. When a person dies in Virginia, banks typically freeze the decedent’s accounts pending proper probate procedures. If co-heirs or co-personal representatives refuse to cooperate, you may need to secure […]

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How are real property and personal assets identified, inventoried, and distributed under Virginia intestacy law?

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified Virginia attorney for guidance tailored to your situation. Detailed Answer 1. Overview of Intestate Succession in Virginia When someone dies without a will (intestate), Virginia law (Va. Code Ann. § 64.2-200 et seq.) directs how a decedent's real […]

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