Disclaimer: This article provides general information about Ohio law. It does not constitute legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney to address your specific situation.
Detailed Answer
1. Seek Immediate Medical Attention
After a crash, clean documentation starts with prompt care. Visit an emergency department or urgent care provider. A medical professional records your injuries and creates an official report. This report will form the foundation of your injury claim.
2. Follow Doctor Recommendations Closely
Your claim relies on proof of ongoing treatment. Attend every scheduled appointment. Under Ohio Rev. Code § 2317.02 (Medical Records), medical records serve as evidence. Skipping visits or therapy sessions can create gaps that defense lawyers exploit.
3. Use Consistent Providers
Continuity of care strengthens the link between the accident and your injuries. Whenever possible, return to the same physician, chiropractor, physical therapist or specialist. Changing doctors frequently can cast doubt on the cause and extent of your injuries.
4. Keep a Detailed Treatment Log
Maintain a chronological journal. Note the date, time, and purpose of each medical visit, therapy session or prescription refill. Attach copies of bills, prescriptions and diagnostic images. A clear timeline helps prove causation and damages.
5. Preserve All Communication
Store emails, letters and text messages with medical providers, claims adjusters or attorneys. Request written summaries of phone or office conversations. Ohio courts allow this evidence under the hearsay exception for business records.
6. Understand Ohio’s Statute of Limitations
Ohio Rev. Code § 2305.10 (2-Year Limit) generally requires you to file personal injury lawsuits within two years of the accident. Prompt, documented medical care provides the proof you need before this deadline.
Helpful Hints
- Schedule your first medical exam within 48 hours of the accident.
- Ask providers for digital copies of test results and imaging.
- Set calendar reminders for follow-up appointments.
- Use a dedicated folder (paper or electronic) for all accident-related documents.
- Photograph visible injuries and vehicle damage regularly.
- Notify your health insurer and the at-fault party’s insurer promptly.
- Hire a personal injury attorney early to review records and guide your care plan.