Detailed Answer
Under Nebraska law, two separate offices handle estate administration and unclaimed property claims. You file probate matters, including wills and estate administration, with the County Court in the decedent’s last county of residence. For unclaimed property—such as dormant bank accounts or uncashed checks—you submit your claim to the Nebraska State Treasurer’s Office, Unclaimed Property Division.
1. Estate Administration in County Court
Nebraska’s County Court has exclusive jurisdiction over probate and estate matters. You initiate administration by filing a petition for probate or appointment of a personal representative in the County Court where the decedent lived at death. The court issues letters testamentary (with a will) or letters of administration (without a will) to authorize the personal representative to pay debts, distribute assets and close the estate.
Key statute: Neb. Rev. Stat. § 30-248 grants County Courts jurisdiction over probate. See statute: § 30-248.
2. Unclaimed Property with State Treasurer
The Nebraska State Treasurer’s Office holds unclaimed property until the rightful owner or heirs file a claim. Common items include unpaid dividends, utility deposits and forgotten safe-deposit box contents. You search the Treasurer’s public database online, then submit a claim form along with proof of identity and ownership.
Key statute: Neb. Rev. Stat. § 69-1317 governs claim procedures. See statute: § 69-1317.
Helpful Hints
- Contact your local County Court clerk’s office for forms, fees and filing deadlines for probate petitions.
- Gather certified death certificates, wills and a list of assets and debts before petitioning for estate administration.
- Use the Treasurer’s online search tool at https://treasurer.nebraska.gov/unclaimed-property to locate unclaimed funds.
- Provide clear proof of ownership for unclaimed property claims, such as bank statements, security certificates or titles.
- Keep copies of all filings, receipts and correspondence with both the County Court and the State Treasurer’s Office.
Disclaimer: This article provides general information on Nebraska law. It is not legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney or official source for advice about your specific situation.