Schedule a Hearing in a Partition Action in Maine
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney for advice regarding your specific situation.
Detailed Answer
Under Maine law, once all parties in a partition action have been served and the statutory response period has expired, you may request the court to schedule a hearing to determine each party’s interest in the property and consider physical partition or sale. The process generally involves the following steps:
- Confirm Service and Response Deadline:
- Ensure all defendants received proper notice under 14 M.R.S. §6391–6392. (See 14 M.R.S. §6391: legislature.maine.gov/statutes/14/title14sec6391.html.)
- Verify that the 20-day answer period under M.R. Civ. P. 12 has ended. If no answers or motions to dismiss have been filed, the case is at issue.
- File a Praecipe or Motion for Hearing:
- Prepare a praecipe for hearing (a formal request for a court date) or a motion under M.R. Civ. P. 16 seeking a scheduling conference. Include proof of service and a statement that the response period has lapsed.
- File the praecipe or motion with the clerk of the Superior Court in the county where the property lies.
- Court Issues a Hearing Date:
- The clerk or the judge will set a date for hearing pursuant to 14 M.R.S. §6395. (See 14 M.R.S. §6395: legislature.maine.gov/statutes/14/title14sec6395.html.)
- Notice of the hearing date is served on all parties, typically by the court clerk, at least 7 days before the hearing under M.R. Civ. P. 40A.
- Pre-Hearing Preparation:
- Exchange exhibits and witness lists, if any. Follow the court’s scheduling order or M.R. Civ. P. 26.
- Review the requirements for appointing a master under 14 M.R.S. §6394 if the court directs. (See 14 M.R.S. §6394: legislature.maine.gov/statutes/14/title14sec6394.html.)
- Attend the Hearing:
- Appear with evidence of ownership interests, appraisals, and any agreements between co-owners.
- The court will determine the respective shares and may order partition in kind or a sale (14 M.R.S. §6395).
- Post-Hearing Order:
- The court issues a judgment of partition, which may appoint a commissioner to conduct a sale or oversee division.
- Ensure the order is recorded in the registry of deeds to protect title interests.
Helpful Hints
- Maintain clear proof of service and track deadlines under M.R. Civ. P. 6.
- Consult the Superior Court’s local rules for filing requirements and fees.
- Consider stipulating with co-owners to expedite the hearing date.
- Ask the court for a pre-hearing conference if case issues appear complex.
- Review Maine Rule of Civil Procedure 16 for case management guidelines.