Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult an attorney for guidance specific to your situation.
Detailed Answer
In Illinois, the administration of a deceased person’s estate is handled by the Circuit Court in the county where the decedent resided at the time of death. Probate matters fall under the Probate Division (or Probate Department) of the Circuit Court. Under the Illinois Probate Act (755 ILCS 5/1 et seq.), the court supervises the validation of wills, appointment of personal representatives (executors or administrators), inventory and distribution of assets, and payment of debts and taxes. For more information on Illinois circuit courts, visit the Illinois Supreme Court’s directory: https://courts.illinois.gov/circuitcourt/county.asp and review the Illinois Probate Act at https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/ilcs3.asp?ActID=2123.
Claims for unclaimed property—such as forgotten bank accounts, uncashed checks, or unclaimed insurance proceeds—are managed by the Illinois State Treasurer’s Office under the Illinois Uniform Disposition of Unclaimed Property Act (765 ILCS 1025/1 et seq.). The Treasurer’s Unclaimed Property Division maintains an online searchable database where claimants can file a claim to recover assets. Search for and claim property at https://illinoistreasurer.gov/Individuals/Unclaimed_Property, and review the statute at https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/ilcs3.asp?ActID=3338.
Helpful Hints
- Locate the appropriate Circuit Court by county using the Illinois courts directory: https://courts.illinois.gov/circuitcourt/county.asp.
- Gather key documents: death certificate, the original will (if one exists), and records of assets.
- File probate petitions promptly; Illinois law sets specific deadlines for estate administration.
- Use the state treasurer’s online search tool to identify any unclaimed property in your name.
- Keep track of claim forms and deadlines for unclaimed property; missing deadlines may forfeit your rights.
- Consider consulting a qualified probate or estate attorney for complex estates or contested matters.