Do I Have to Use Florida’s UTMA to Hold a Minor Heir’s Home Sale Proceeds? | Florida Probate | FastCounsel
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Do I Have to Use Florida’s UTMA to Hold a Minor Heir’s Home Sale Proceeds?

What steps does the uniform transfer to minors act require to manage sale proceeds for a minor heir? - Florida

The Short Answer

Florida’s Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA) allows a minor’s share of inherited property (including real estate sale proceeds) to be held and managed by a designated custodian for the child’s benefit. The key requirements are (1) making a valid UTMA transfer using the statute’s required titling/wording and (2) ensuring the custodian handles the funds under UTMA fiduciary standards—often with court authorization when the amount is over certain thresholds.

Why You Should Speak with an Attorney

While UTMA provides the general framework, applying it to a real estate sale involving a minor heir is rarely simple. Legal outcomes often depend on:

  • Strict Deadlines: real estate contracts, probate administration timelines, and closing requirements can move faster than court calendars—so if court authorization is needed (for example, under Fla. Stat. § 710.107 when the transfer exceeds $10,000), delays can jeopardize the deal.
  • Burden of Proof: the custodian must be properly designated and the transfer must be correctly titled/documented under Fla. Stat. § 710.111; otherwise, a title company, buyer, or later family dispute may treat the transfer as defective.
  • Exceptions: depending on how title is held, whether a probate estate is open, and who has legal authority to sign, UTMA may not be the only (or best) tool—sometimes a guardianship of the property, a court-supervised restricted account, or a different probate strategy is required.

Trying to handle this alone can lead to a failed closing, misdirected funds, or personal liability for whoever takes possession of the minor’s money without proper authority. A Florida probate attorney can coordinate the probate authority, the deed/closing requirements, and the UTMA custodianship so the sale proceeds are handled correctly and defensibly.

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Disclaimer: This article provides general information under Florida law and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws change frequently. For legal advice specific to your situation, please consult with a licensed attorney.

The information on this site is for general informational purposes only, may be outdated, and is not legal advice; do not rely on it without consulting your own attorney.