Detailed Answer
When a person dies without a will in Connecticut, you must apply for letters of administration from the Probate Court in the district where the decedent lived. Letters of administration authorize the administrator to collect assets, pay debts and distribute property under court supervision.
Key Documents You Must File
- Certified death certificate: Obtain an official copy from the town registrar to prove the decedent's passing.
- Application or petition for letters of administration: Complete the standard form available from your local Probate Court.
- Heirship information: List names, addresses and relationships of all statutory heirs.
- Affidavit of heirship: Sworn statement confirming the identities of all heirs.
- Proof of relationship: Attach birth or marriage certificates to establish lineage.
- Renunciations or waivers: Have other heirs sign to allow someone else to serve if needed (C.G.S. §45a-287).
- Surety bond: Post a bond as required by the court (C.G.S. §45a-286).
- Inventory of estate assets: File an inventory within three months of appointment (C.G.S. §45a-305).
Most Probate Courts also require payment of filing fees. Confirm current rates with your local court.
Helpful Hints
- Contact your local Probate Court early to confirm its specific forms and fee schedule.
- Order multiple death certificate copies; you may need them for banks, insurers and other agencies.
- Gather all heirship documents before filing to avoid delays.
- Review each form for completeness; missing information can stall your application.
- Keep a file with all court submissions and stamped receipts for your records.
- If the estate has complex assets or multiple heirs, consider consulting a probate attorney.
Disclaimer: This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For advice tailored to your situation, consult a qualified attorney.