How to Locate and Identify Assets Held in Different Counties or States Under Mississippi Law

The information on this site is for general informational purposes only, may be outdated, and is not legal advice; do not rely on it without consulting your own attorney. See full disclaimer.

Detailed Answer

To locate and identify assets held across multiple counties or states under Mississippi law, you need a systematic approach. Below is a step-by-step framework you can follow:

1. Search Real Property Records

Every county in Mississippi maintains land records through its Chancery Clerk or County Recorder’s office. Miss. Code Ann. § 89-1-55 requires deeds, mortgages and liens to be recorded.[89-1-55] Visit each county’s website or clerk’s office to obtaingrantor/grantee indexes. Online portals may allow name searches and document downloads.

2. Review UCC Financing Statements

Personal property liens (vehicles, equipment, inventory) often appear in Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) filings. Under Miss. Code Ann. § 75-9-501, secured parties must file financing statements with the Secretary of State.[75-9-501] Use the Mississippi UCC search portal to locate recorded liens by debtor name.

3. Consult Tax Assessor and Collector Records

County Tax Assessors list all taxable real and personal property. Their online rolls can reveal current asset valuations and ownership. Tax Collector records show payment histories and can hint at unclaimed refunds or overpayments.

4. Examine Court Filings and Judgments

County Circuit Clerk offices store civil judgments, divorce decrees and bankruptcy filings. These records may name assets or restrain property. You can search court dockets online or in person to discover liens, garnishments or injunctions affecting assets.

5. Use Third-Party Data Services

Commercial asset search platforms aggregate public records, credit data, vehicle registrations and corporate filings. While they charge fees, they can speed up multi-jurisdictional sweeps.

6. Leverage Subpoenas and Depositions

If you have a pending lawsuit, you can issue subpoenas under Miss. R. Civ. P. 45 to compel banks, employers and institutions to disclose account balances and asset details.[Rule 45]

7. Hypothetical Illustration

Suppose Jane Doe suspects her former partner holds real estate in Hinds, Rankin and Harrison counties. She would:

  • Search each county’s land records online for deeds under his name.
  • Run a UCC search to locate any business equipment liens.
  • Review court dockets for judgments requiring asset disclosure.
  • Issue subpoenas to known banks for account information.

This multi-tiered approach uncovers assets across jurisdictions.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney to address your specific situation.

Helpful Hints

  • Verify correct spellings and name variations (e.g., initials, suffixes)
  • Search known past addresses for broader county coverage
  • Cross-reference data from multiple public sources
  • Track UCC continuity statements annually
  • Maintain detailed logs of search dates and sources
  • Consider professional asset search firms for complex cases

The information on this site is for general informational purposes only, may be outdated, and is not legal advice; do not rely on it without consulting your own attorney. See full disclaimer.