Understanding Full Satisfaction of a Vehicle Loan in Vermont
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney to address your specific circumstances.
Detailed Answer
To confirm that a vehicle loan is fully satisfied under Vermont law, an administrator should take the following steps:
- Obtain the Lien Release from the Lender. After you make the final payment, the lienholder must issue a written release of lien. Under 9 V.S.A. § 2462, the lienholder must send a release to the Vermont Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). 9 V.S.A. § 2462
- Verify the Certificate of Title. Request a certified copy of the vehicle’s title from the DMV. The “Lienholder” section should be blank or indicate “None.”
- Review the Final Payoff Statement. Ask the lender for a final loan statement showing the payoff date, amounts applied to principal, interest, and fees. Confirm the “Outstanding Balance” is $0.00.
- Search UCC Filings. Use the Vermont Secretary of State’s UCC online search system to ensure no active financing statements (UCC-1) remain against the vehicle’s VIN.
- Request a No-Lien Certificate. You can order a title history or no-lien certificate from the DMV to document current lien status.
- Obtain Written Confirmation from the Lender. Contact the bank’s title or records department and request written confirmation that they have closed the loan account and released all liens.
- Follow Up with the DMV if Needed. If DMV records still show a lien after you receive the release, submit the lien release document with a lien release application form to correct the title record.
Helpful Hints
- Keep digital and paper copies of all payment receipts, payoff statements, and correspondence.
- Send any lien release requests via certified mail and retain proof of delivery.
- Verify that names, addresses, and the VIN are accurate on every document.
- Allow 4–6 weeks for DMV processing of title updates.
- Consider hiring a title search professional to audit UCC filings and title status.